AI Infrastructure SoftwareGuowei Wang et al.

Researchers release AInfer-PD

Made by AIWritten by AI (Claude) from the source below. Check anything important against the source.How it's made

AInfer-PD released — points out that in agentic RL each trajectory proceeds asynchronously, alternating between generation and environment interaction over multiple turns, so the coexistence of prefill (P) and decode (D) becomes a persistent property of rollouts rather than a one-off prompt-processing event; extends in-place P/D multiplexing to distributed MoE rollouts. It coordinates the order of P/D collective communication across ranks and gives DeepEP's P and D paths independent communication state, making concurrent execution of interleaved ADP/ATP and DeepEP paths safe while sharing model weights and KV storage. Reports that on single-node prefill-heavy workloads it cut rollout completion time by 7.1–22.5% versus the same engine with P/D multiplexing turned off and by 24.8–32.9% versus SGLang, and on 2 nodes by 18.0–35.3% and 18.3–31.8% respectively

Why it matters

A strand that, instead of P/D disaggregation, which requires separate device pools and KV-cache transfers, overlaps P and D on the same devices by isolating only collective-communication order and state while sharing weights and KV. It is also a case of the serving-infrastructure bottleneck moving from inference services to RL rollouts. Figures are as reported by the authors.

Source — Primary sources first; secondary reports are labelled “Press”

Paperarxiv.orghttps://arxiv.org/abs/2609.00993

Added in Week 36, 2026 · See that week

On the map — ⑱ AI Infrastructure Software line

  1. Previous stopMLPerf Training v6.0
  2. This recordAInfer-PD
  3. Next stopStorage for ChatGPT
See it on the map

Same week

Jakub Pachocki publishes An Alien MindOfficialFormalizing Fermat's Last TheoremOfficialEnvironment Evolution for Terminal AgentsPaperxAI makes Grok Bot available for enterprisesOfficial

Nearby on the same axis

Scaling Storage for 1 Billion ChatGPT Users (Part I)OfficialModular releases Mojo 1.0, open-sources compiler and tooling under Apache 2.0OfficialModular releases the full MAX sourceOfficialPyTorch 2.15 releasedOfficial